
The purpose of periodontal scaling is to remove all of the calculus (tartar) under the gums in an attempt to eliminate inflamation and gum infection. It's usually the first treatment for periodontal disease. Half of the mouth is numbed so that the hygienist can comfortably remove the hardened food from below the gums. It's like removing the scales from a fish and most hygienists also use ultrasonic vibrating tools to blast deposits off of the teeth. It leaves a rough surface so planing is needed.
A carpenter planes a door to make it smooth. The dental hygienist surgically planes the root surfaces which allows the gingiva to regenerate without irritation. The gum tissue shrinks and tightens around the teeth because there is no longer anything irritating. It also reduces bleeding gums. After periodontal scaling is completed the gums heal and the results determined by charting the patient's pocket depth. The goal is a 1 to 3 mm thickness.
In some patients, periodontal scaling is the only treatment needed. It can often eliminate the inflamation and infection that promotes the tissue destruction around teeth from gum disease. Because it's a non-surgical treatment, patients often feel comfortable with it, however, it is most effective is treating early gum problems . Unfortunately, this treatment is not a cure. Many patients have the procedure done every two years to remove irritants that accumulate. With the irritants gone, the gums shrink. This can expose tooth roots previously covered with inflamed gum tissue. The exposed roots are often sensitive to hot and cold.
The dentists of the Atlanta Dental Group PC are dedicated to their patients' good health and well being. We offer the periodontal scaling in our office and you are welcome to join our family of patients. If you wish to visit for a free dental consultation with Atlanta Cosmetic Dentist, Dr. Mark Allan Padolsky, call 404-874-7428. It's your first step in insuring that you have a healthy, happy life.