Pregnancy gingivitis is when a woman's gums become inflamed, swell and bleed because of the many hormonal changes that occur during pregnancy. Stress can also be a factor, especially if it's the woman's first child. The symptom that most women are concerned about is bleeding gums. However, recent studies have clearly shown that the fetus is affected by gum disease. Although there are issues with dental work and pregnancy, the two are not mutually exclusive. There is no doubt that pregnancy and bleeding gums have a connection.

          Women who are fortunate enough to avoid pregnancy gingivitis usually had excellent dental care before getting pregnant. For the gums to become inflamed and swell, there has to be some irritation. This is usually in the form of plaque and perhaps some calculus underneath the gum tissues. Before becoming pregnant the woman's immune system was able to keep the swelling and slight gum infection under control. However, with hormonal changes and stress, her body no longer is able to contain the inflammation with the result being problems with gingivitis.

          In some cases, pregnancy gingivitis can cause the gum tissues around a partially erupted wisdom tooth to swell and bleed. This often results in an emergency dental visit. The opposing tooth above the swollen gum tissue then bites down on the swollen gum and causes a lot of dental pain and infection. This is called pericornitis. In most cases, the patient is placed on antibiotics and the offending tooth is removed in a week. If not, the dental pain can bother the mother and perhaps, affect the baby.

          Fortunately, the treatment of pregnancy gingivitis is usually simple, a dental cleaning and excellent home care during the nine months of carrying the baby will usually take care of the problem. Be absolutely sure to tell the dental hygienist that you are pregnant! The dentists at the Atlanta Dental Group PC are dedicated to their patients' good health and well being. You are welcome to join our family of patients. Because we know that having a baby can be stressful, we will do everything we can to help you obtain your needed dental care comfortably. If you wish to schedule a free dental consultation with Georgia Dentist, Dr. Mark Allan Padolsky, call 404-874-7428 for your appointment. Hope to see you soon!